Among the sacred sites of Makkah, one particular mosque holds a mysterious and unique
place in Islamic tradition Masjid al-Jinn (Arabic: مسجد الجن). Also known as the Mosque of
Allegiance, Masjid al-Bayah, and sometimes referred to as the Mosque of Guards (al-
haras), this small but significant mosque is tied to an extraordinary event described in the
Quran and Hadith, where a group of jinn gathered to listen to the recitation of the holy
book by Prophet Muhammad (pbuh). The encounter ultimately led the jinn to embrace
Islam and pledge their faithfulness. This mosque is considered a momentum within the city,
a reminder of the unseen beings created by Allah and their role in the broader message of
faith.
Historical Background and Significance
The historical mosque of Masjid al Jinn is tied to the night when the jinn came to hear the
recite the Quran directly from the Prophet. It is said that this encounter took place while
in Makkah, specifically in the ma’la district of makkah, not far from the Kaaba and
Masjid al-Haram. Ibn Kathir in his Tafseer Ibn Kathir narrates the story, emphasizing
how the group of the jinn listened attentively to the message. The jinn listened and said
they believed in the name of Allah, acknowledging His guidance and choosing to enter
Islam after hearing the Quran.
According to accounts, Abdullah bin Mas’ood, a companion of the Prophet, was present
and narrated how the place where Prophet Muhammad ﷺ delivered the message to these
unseen beings became a place in the ma’la district later marked by the mosque is built.
This moment is so profound that the Quran itself contains an entire chapter dedicated to it,
Surah al-Jinn, highlighting the embrace of Islam by these beings created from fire.
Construction and Physical Features
The mosque was built in the early 18th century, specifically built in 1700, making it
considered one of the oldest mosques in the city. Its architectural style reflects a modest
yet spiritually rich character. The mosque complex features a minaret and simple interior,
embodying the humility of its origins. It underwent several renovations over the centuries,
especially under the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, ensuring that pilgrims performing Hajj and
Umrah could easily visit Masjid during their pilgrimage.
Traditionally, it is also called the Mosque of the Prophets by some, as it represents the
direct recitation from the Prophet Muhammad’s lips that led to the embrace of Islam by
these beings. Despite its small size, this important mosque continues to be one of the
important mosques visited in Makkah, especially for those who wish to connect with the
spiritual events of the past.
Religious Importance
The final sermon on the plain of Arafat may be one of the most remembered moments of
Islam, but the event at Masjid al Jinn is equally striking in showing the universality of the
message. Here, the Prophet delivered by Prophet Muhammad verses of the Quran, and
the jinns responded with faith. The story highlights how even non-human beings were
receptive to divine truth.
This mosque in Makkah is closely tied to the notion of pilgrimage, as many pilgrims stop
by to reflect on the event while completing their rituals. For those performing Hajj or
Umrah, the site reinforces the broader meaning of the pilgrimage: to renew one’s faith in
Allah, whether one is human or part of the unseen creation.
Narrations and Legacy in Islamic Tradition
Hadiths and narrations from companions like Ibn Abbas and other further emphasize the
historical significance of the event. According to reports, the jinn’s not only listened but also
said to have gathered and proclaimed their allegiance to Allah. Some accounts state that
bones and dung were mentioned as food for jinn, tying to the broader lessons in faith and
unseen worlds. The Prophet’s encounter also demonstrated the inclusivity of Islam,
extending guidance to all beings.
This moment is also tied to supplications from Quran, reminding believers to remain
steadfast. The narrates that the Prophet shared this experience so that Muslims could
understand the unseen worlds. The hadith mentions that every bone that bore the name of
Allah would serve as sustenance for these beings, showing their unique relationship with
creation.
Masjid al-Jinn Today
Today, Masjid al-Jinn stands as a destination for pilgrims and a significant Islamic landmark.
The mosque’s connection to the grand mosque nearby, its mosques visited in the city status,
and its several renovations have preserved it for centuries. Located near Masjid al- haram, it
serves as a reminder of how faith transcends the visible world.
Modern visitors see the minaret, the modest size, and its placement behind the mosque of
larger complexes. It remains part of the broader network of mosques visited in the city,
alongside the Kaaba, Masjid al-Nabawi and other scared spaces. For many, to pray fajr in
this spot or to reflect during hajj season carries deep meaning.
Conclusion
Masjid al-Jinn, also known as Al Jinn, Masjid al-Bayah, Mosque of Allegiance, and Mosque of Guards, remains a spiritual touchstone in Makkah. Its history, tied to the moment when a group of jinn listened to the recitation of the Quran, makes it unlike any other mosque.
For centuries, it has stood as both a historical mosque and a momentum of belief, continuing to inspire pilgrims from Saudi Arabia and beyond. Pilgrims visiting this mosque can also explore nearby sacred sites, like the Cave of Hira, and enhance their journey through Alfalah Journey’s thoughtfully organized Ziyarat tours and can move seamlessly between this and other sacred sites, receiving historical context and spiritual guidance that deepens their connection to Makkah’s rich legacy.
